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A plethora of fully localised solitary waves for the full-dispersion Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation

Authors

  • Mats Ehrnström
  • Mark D. Groves

Abstract

The KP-I equation arises as a weakly nonlinear model equation for gravity-capillary waves with Bond number $β>1/3$, also called strong surface tension. This equation has recently been shown to have a family of nondegenerate, symmetric `fully localised' or `lump' solitary waves which decay to zero in all spatial directions. The full-dispersion KP-I equation is obtained by retaining the exact dispersion relation in the modelling from the water-wave problem. In this paper we show that the FDKP-I equation also has a family of symmetric fullly localised solitary waves which are obtained by casting it as a perturbation of the KP-I equation and applying a suitable variant of the implicit-function theorem.

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Posted

2025-12-17