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Universal decay of (conditional) mutual information in gapped pure- and mixed-state quantum matter

Authors

  • Jinmin Yi
  • Kangle Li
  • Chuan Liu
  • Zixuan Li
  • Liujun Zou

Abstract

For spin and fermionic systems in any spatial dimension, we establish that the superpolynomial decay behavior of mutual information and conditional mutual information is a universal property of gapped pure- and mixed-state phases, i.e., all systems in such a phase possess this property if one system in this phase possesses this property. We further demonstrate that the (conditional) mutual information indeed decays superpolynomially in a large class of phases, including chiral phases. As a byproduct, we sharpen the notion of mixed-state phases.

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Posted

2025-11-05