Preprint / Version 0

Constraints on inelastic dark matter from the CDEX-1B experiment

Authors

  • Y. F. Liang
  • L. T. Yang
  • Q. Yue
  • K. J. Kang
  • Y. J. Li
  • H. P. An
  • Greeshma C.
  • J. P. Chang
  • H. Chen
  • Y. H. Chen
  • J. P. Cheng
  • J. Y. Cui
  • W. H. Dai
  • Z. Deng
  • Y. X. Dong
  • C. H. Fang
  • H. Gong
  • Q. J. Guo
  • T. Guo
  • X. Y. Guo
  • L. He
  • J. R. He
  • H. X. Huang
  • T. C. Huang
  • S. Karmakar
  • Y. S. Lan
  • H. B. Li
  • H. Y. Li
  • J. M. Li
  • J. Li
  • M. C. Li
  • Q. Y. Li
  • R. M. J. Li
  • X. Q. Li
  • Y. L. Li
  • B. Liao
  • F. K. Lin
  • S. T. Lin
  • J. X. Liu
  • R. Z. Liu
  • S. K. Liu
  • Y. D. Liu
  • Y. Liu
  • Y. Y. Liu
  • H. Ma
  • Y. C. Mao
  • A. Mureed
  • H. Pan
  • N. C. Qi
  • J. Ren
  • X. C. Ruan
  • M. B. Shen
  • H. Y. Shi
  • M. K. Singh
  • T. X. Sun
  • W. L. Sun
  • C. J. Tang
  • Y. Tian
  • H. F. Wan
  • G. F. Wang
  • J. Z. Wang
  • L. Wang
  • Q. Wang
  • Q. Wang
  • Y. F. Wang
  • Y. X. Wang
  • H. T. Wong
  • Y. C. Wu
  • H. Y. Xing
  • K. Z. Xiong
  • R. Xu
  • Y. Xu
  • T. Xue
  • Y. L. Yan
  • N. Yi
  • C. X. Yu
  • H. J. Yu
  • X. Yu
  • M. Zeng
  • Z. Zeng
  • F. S. Zhang
  • P. Zhang
  • P. Zhang
  • Z. Y. Zhang
  • M. G. Zhao
  • J. F. Zhou
  • Z. Y. Zhou
  • J. J. Zhu

Abstract

We present limits on spin-independent inelastic weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP)-nucleus scattering using the 737.1 kg$\cdot$day dataset from the CDEX-1B experiment. Expected nuclear recoil spectra for various inelastic WIMP masses $m_χ$ and mass splittings $δ$ are calculated under the standard halo model. An accurate background model of CDEX-1B is constructed by simulating all major background sources. The model parameters are then determined through maximum likelihood estimation and Markov chain Monte Carlo fitting. The resulting 90\% confidence level upper limits on the WIMP-nucleon cross section $σ_{\mathrm{n}}$ exclude certain DAMA/LIBRA allowed regions: the $χ^2 < 4$ regions for $δ< 30$ keV at $m_χ= 250$ GeV and the $χ^2 < 9$ region for $δ< 50$ keV at $m_χ= 500$ GeV. The method is applicable to other inelastic dark matter scenarios, and the upcoming CDEX-50 experiment is expected to improve sensitivity by four orders of magnitude.

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Posted

2025-12-31